i – Concealed Carry Classes Of Denver

Can You Use A Firearm To Stop Armed Robbery In Colorado?

April 5, 2024April 5, 2024 Mark Schneider

In Colorado, the right to use a firearm or any form of physical force in self-defense, especially during a robbery, is governed by specific legal standards set forth in Colorado Revised Statutes (CRS). The primary statutes to consider are CRS 18-1-704, which outlines the use of physical force in defense of a person, and CRS 18-4-302, which defines aggravated robbery. This article delves into how these laws apply to the use of a firearm to stop a robbery and the conditions under which such actions are legally justified.

Understanding Self-Defense: CRS 18-1-704

CRS 18-1-704 is the cornerstone for understanding when and how an individual can legally defend themselves or others from threats or acts of physical violence, including robbery. The statute permits the use of physical force if an individual reasonably believes that such force is necessary to protect themselves or a third party from imminent and unlawful force by another. More specifically, it establishes conditions under which deadly physical force, such as firing a firearm, is justified:

Deadly Force is Justified When: A person may use deadly force only if they reasonably believe that a lesser degree of force is inadequate and they or another person is in imminent danger of being killed or suffering great bodily injury. Additionally, the use of deadly force is permissible to prevent burglary, kidnapping, robbery, sexual assault, or assault as defined within the statute.
Limitations on the Use of Force: The law also outlines situations where the use of physical force is not justified, such as when a person provokes the use of force against themselves, is the initial aggressor, or the force arises from a prearranged fight.

Aggravated Robbery: CRS 18-4-302

Aggravated robbery is classified as a more severe form of robbery, involving the use or threat of a deadly weapon. Understanding the legal definition of aggravated robbery is crucial because the justifications for using deadly force in self-defense, especially during a robbery, are closely tied to the perceived threat posed by the aggressor.

Legal Justifications for Using a Firearm During a Robbery

Under CRS 18-1-704, the use of a firearm to stop a robbery can be legally justified if the person or victim believes that the robber is committing or about to commit an act that could result in death or great bodily harm. This belief must be reasonable, meaning that a person in the same situation would have perceived the same level of threat. The law recognizes the right to defend oneself with deadly force, assuming that lesser means of defense are inadequate and the threat is imminent.

However, the justification for using a firearm in self-defense during a robbery is not absolute. It is subject to scrutiny based on the specific circumstances of each case, including the nature of the threat and the reasonableness of the perceived danger.

Scenario 1: Convivence Store Hold Up

Jack, a responsible and law-abiding citizen with a concealed carry weapon (CCW) permit, decides to stop by his local 7-11 convenience store for a late-night snack. Unbeknownst to him, a tense situation is about to unfold that will test his resolve, training, and understanding of Colorado’s self-defense laws.

As Jack enters the store, he immediately notices an individual holding a gun pointed directly at the clerk behind the counter. The robber, wearing a mask and gloves, is aggressively demanding that the clerk open the register and hand over all the money. The clerk, visibly shaken and fearing for his life, complies with the demands, his hands trembling as he attempts to open the cash register.

The robber, growing increasingly impatient and aggressive, threatens to shoot the clerk if he doesn’t hurry up. Jack realizes that the situation is escalating towards imminent harm or potentially deadly violence against the unarmed clerk. Believing there’s no other choice to prevent harm and with no safe way to de-escalate the situation without risking the clerk’s life, Jack decides to act.

Jack commands the robber to drop the weapon. Startled and now facing a threat to his own life, the robber turns towards Jack, raising his gun in a threatening manner. In a split-second decision, fearing for his own life and the life of the clerk, Jack discharges his firearm, striking the robber and neutralizing the immediate threat.

The scenario described previously can be justified under CRS 18-1-704 for several reasons, all of which align with the stipulations outlined in Colorado’s self-defense laws regarding the use of physical force, including deadly force, in defense of oneself or others. Here’s a breakdown of the key points:

Imminent Threat

CRS 18-1-704(1) stipulates that an individual is justified in using physical force to defend themselves or others from what they reasonably believe to be the use or imminent use of unlawful physical force. In this scenario, the robber’s aggressive behavior and explicit threat to shoot the clerk if he did not comply with his demands clearly indicate an imminent threat of unlawful physical force.

Use of Deadly Force

According to CRS 18-1-704(2), deadly physical force may be used only if the individual reasonably believes a lesser degree of force is inadequate and they or another person are in imminent danger of being killed or receiving great bodily injury. The scenario illustrates that the robber, armed and ready to use his weapon, posed an imminent danger to the clerk (and potentially to Jack as well once he was noticed), justifying Jack’s belief that deadly force was necessary to prevent harm.

Reasonable Belief

The law requires that the belief in the necessity of force must be reasonable. Jack’s assessment of the situation — the robber’s explicit threat, the visible weapon, and the immediate danger to the clerk — supports a reasonable belief that the use of force was necessary to prevent imminent harm.

Defense of Another

CRS 18-1-704 allows for the defense of a third person under the threat of imminent use of unlawful physical force. Jack’s action was aimed at defending the clerk, a third party, who was under direct threat from the robber.

In essence, this scenario demonstrates a situation where the use of deadly force could be legally justified under Colorado law due to the presence of an imminent threat, the necessity of using deadly force to prevent harm, and the action being in defense of another person. Nonetheless, every use of force incident is subject to legal scrutiny to ensure that the conditions for justified self-defense are met.

Scenario 2: The Misunderstanding Of A Prank In A Grocery Store

Jack walks into a local grocery store and witnesses what appears to be a serious and threatening exchange between two individuals. One of them aggressively demands money from the other, threatening to shoot while seemingly pointing a gun-shaped object from under his shirt. Reacting swiftly to what he perceives as an imminent threat of armed robbery and potential harm to an innocent person, Jack intervenes by using his firearm to neutralize the threat. However, moments later, it’s revealed that the situation was not as it seemed. The aggressor was actually engaging in a poorly considered prank with his friend, and the perceived weapon was nothing more than his hand under his shirt, mimicking a gun.

Analysis Under 18-1-704 and Potential Legal Implications

This scenario diverges significantly from the earlier one in terms of legal justification for the use of deadly force under CRS 18-1-704. Several key aspects come into play:

Reasonable Belief and Imminence of Threat: While Jack believed he was stopping an imminent armed robbery, his interpretation of the threat was based on incomplete and misleading information. The law requires that the belief in the necessity of deadly force must be both reasonable and based on an actual imminent threat. In this case, the “threat” was fabricated and no real danger existed.
Mistake of Fact: Jack’s actions were based on a mistaken belief that a real threat was present. Although his intentions might have been to prevent harm, the law critically assesses the reasonableness of the mistaken belief and the actions taken based on that belief.
Proportionality and Necessity of Force: Given that there was no real weapon or intent to commit a crime, the use of deadly force was disproportionate to the actual situation. The law emphasizes that deadly force is a last resort, only justifiable when lesser means of force are inadequate and the threat is immediate and severe.
Legal Consequences: Jack could face serious legal repercussions for his actions, including charges related to the unjustified use of deadly force. The investigation would likely scrutinize his decision-making process, the perceived threat, and whether his actions were reasonable from the perspective of an ordinary person in his situation.
Civil Liability: Beyond criminal charges, Jack could also face civil lawsuits for injuries or wrongful death, given that his actions were based on a misunderstanding and resulted in harm without a lawful justification.

This scenario underscores the critical importance of accurately assessing threats and the necessity of using force, especially deadly force, in self-defense situations. It highlights the complexities involved in real-time decision-making and the severe consequences of misinterpretations. Individuals who carry weapons for self-defense must exercise extreme caution, ensuring that their actions are not only in response to genuine threats but also proportionate and necessary under the circumstances. The tragic outcome also serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of realistic pranks that can be perceived as genuine threats, potentially leading to fatal misunderstandings.

The District Attorney’s Analysis & Decision

In any situation involving self-defense or a mistaken belief in the need for self-defense, the decision to bring charges rests heavily with the District Attorney (DA). The DA will conduct a thorough review of all the evidence collected during the investigation, known as the discovery, which includes witness statements, surveillance footage, the immediate circumstances surrounding the incident, and the actions of the individual claiming self-defense. Most crucially, the DA evaluates the totality of the circumstances, a legal standard that takes into account all factors and conditions that existed at the time of the incident. This comprehensive evaluation aims to understand the mindset of the person who used force, the perceived threat they were responding to, and whether their actions were reasonable and proportionate under those specific circumstances. The principle of the totality of the circumstances ensures that the decision to file charges is not based on any single element but rather on an all-encompassing assessment of the event, prioritizing fairness and the objective analysis of the situation as it appeared to the parties involved at the moment.

Conclusion

In Colorado, the law provides a framework for individuals to defend themselves with a firearm during a robbery, under strict conditions. These conditions hinge on the reasonableness of the threat perceived and the necessity of using deadly force as a means of defense. It’s crucial for individuals to understand these legal standards to ensure their actions remain within the bounds of the law while defending themselves or others. Anyone facing such a situation should also consider the aftermath of using deadly force, including legal implications and the potential for criminal charges, and may seek legal advice to navigate these complex scenarios.

Legal Disclaimer

The information provided in this article, including examples and analyses, is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. The scenarios and discussions presented are hypothetical and intended to illustrate the application of certain laws under specific circumstances as understood within the jurisdiction of Colorado at the time of writing. Legal statutes and interpretations are subject to change and can vary significantly by jurisdiction. The information herein should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a licensed attorney or as a basis for any legal decisions.

Readers are cautioned that the application of laws and legal principles to individual circumstances can be complex and nuanced. While this article aims to provide a general understanding of certain legal concepts, it does not encompass all potential legal scenarios or nuances. The outcome of any legal matter may depend on a variety of factors, including but not limited to the specific facts of the case, changes in law, jurisdictional variances, and the discretion of legal professionals and authorities involved.

If you require legal advice or have specific questions related to your situation, you are strongly encouraged to consult with a qualified attorney who can provide guidance tailored to your circumstances. Reliance on any information provided in this article is solely at your own risk. The creators and contributors to this article disclaim any liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this article.

Massad Ayoob’s Five Point Checklist

April 3, 2024April 4, 2024 Mark Schneider

Navigating the Aftermath: What To Tell 911 & The Police

In the daunting scenario where self-defense necessitates the use of a weapon, the immediate aftermath is fraught with legal and ethical complexities. Understanding the steps to take following such an incident is crucial, not only for your physical safety but also for navigating the intricate legal landscape that follows. Massad Ayoob, an esteemed authority on self-defense and use-of-force law, has developed a comprehensive five-point checklist that serves as an essential guide during these critical moments.

Massad Ayoob isn’t just any expert; he’s a highly respected figure in the realm of self-defense, often called upon as an expert witness in court cases involving use of force. His advice stems from decades of experience, and he emphasizes the importance of being well-prepared for the potential legal aftermath of a self-defense situation. One of his foundational pieces of advice is to always carry a means of communication, akin to a police officer’s radio. In the event of a self-defense incident, being the first to report the crime is imperative. It allows you to frame the incident from your perspective, identifying yourself as the victim to the authorities right from the start.

Ayoob’s evolution in thought regarding post-incident communication with law enforcement is particularly noteworthy. Initially subscribing to the widely shared advice of remaining silent, Ayoob’s extensive experience in the courtroom has led him to advocate for a more nuanced approach. His observations have revealed that complete silence can sometimes cast the self-defender in a suspicious light, potentially complicating their legal defense.

The checklist offered by Ayoob is designed to help navigate the immediate aftermath of a self-defense incident with clarity and purpose. It includes:

Clarification of the Active Dynamic: This involves clearly articulating the threat that led to the use of force. It’s important to distinguish between the act of self-defense and the attacker’s aggression that precipitated it. By focusing on the aggressor’s actions—whether it was an attack on you or a loved one, or an armed threat—you establish the foundation of your defensive response.
Indication of Willingness to Cooperate: While it’s crucial to communicate your intention to cooperate with law enforcement, Ayoob advises caution in how this is done. Initially, offering to provide a complaint or a preliminary statement is advisable, deferring more detailed accounts until after legal consultation. This balance asserts your position as the victim while safeguarding your rights.
Identification of Evidence: Ayoob emphasizes the importance of pointing out physical evidence before it can be displaced or overlooked. From shell casings to weapons and other items involved in the incident, ensuring these are noted and preserved can be crucial to accurately reconstructing the event.
Identification of Witnesses: In the chaos following a self-defense incident, witnesses may be reluctant to come forward. Identifying these individuals to law enforcement can be pivotal in securing testimonies that support your account of self-defense.
Request for Legal Representation: Before providing detailed statements or signing any documents, requesting an attorney is imperative. This ensures that your rights are protected and that you navigate the subsequent legal process with expert guidance.

Implementing Massad Ayoob’s Five-Point Checklist: A Scenario Analysis

In a hypothetical scenario where you find yourself in a parking garage late at night, you are suddenly confronted by an individual armed with a knife, threatening your safety. With no other viable option for self-preservation, you use your legally carried handgun to defend yourself, resulting in the assailant being incapacitated. Now, with the immediate threat neutralized, you are faced with the crucial next steps.

Calling 911, The First Phone Call You Should Make

When faced with the necessity of calling 911 after a self-defense situation, it’s critical to convey essential information quickly and clearly, then conclude the call so you can focus on your safety until help arrives. Here’s a concise guide on what to say:

Identify Yourself: Start with your name. “My name is [Your Name].”
State the Situation: Briefly explain what happened. “I was attacked and was in immediate danger of death or serious injury, and I had to defend myself.”
Provide Your Description: Give a quick description of yourself to prevent any confusion about who the victim is when help arrives. “I am a [male/female], age [Your Age], ethnicity [Your Ethnicity], and I am wearing [Your Clothing].”
Give Your Location: Clearly state where you are. “I am at [Your Location].”
Request Assistance: Ask for both police and ambulance to ensure that all bases are covered. “Please send police and an ambulance to this location. Please hurry!”
Conclude the Call: After providing the necessary information, conclude the call. “I Need To Go!.” And then hang up. It’s advised not to stay on the line with 911, as you might need to focus on your immediate safety or deal with ongoing threats. You also don’t want to make any statements that could incriminate yourself.

This framework ensures that you provide the 911 operator with all the essential information they need to dispatch the correct emergency services to your location promptly, while also setting the stage for your self-defense claim right from the first point of contact with authorities.

Massad Ayoob’s five-point checklist, as you interact with the responding police officer

Follow All Commands Of Law Enforcement When They arrive: When the officer arrives, make sure to heed and execute all instructions. If feasible, I suggest placing your firearm securely in its holster or another safe location before their arrival. You might be instructed to lie on the ground, place your hands behind your back, and be handcuffed. Officers must ensure the scene is secure for themselves and other first responders before beginning their investigation. Remember, this is not a personal matter, and it’s crucial to comply with their commands. Now is not the moment for debate or to make statements.

Clarify the Active Dynamic: When it comes time when the Officer asks “What Happened”, clarify your role in the incident. “Officer, I was attacked by that individual with a knife. I was in danger for my life and had to defend myself.” This direct statement sets the foundation of the encounter, emphasizing your defensive response to an unprovoked attack, making it clear that your actions were a last resort.
Signal Your Cooperation: You express your intention to cooperate, highlighting your status as the victim. “I understand the seriousness of this situation and I’m willing to help with the investigation. However, I’d like to consult with my attorney before making a detailed statement.” This shows your readiness to assist while also protecting your legal rights, a crucial step in ensuring your narrative is properly understood.
Highlight Critical Evidence: Without tampering with the scene, you point out relevant evidence to the officer. “The knife the attacker used is over there. I haven’t touched anything.” By directing attention to the weapon and any other pertinent evidence, you help solidify your account of self-defense, ensuring the physical facts align with your explanation.
Identify Witnesses: If you noticed anyone in the vicinity who might have witnessed the altercation, you mention this to the officer. “There might have been a few people around who saw what happened. I think someone was near the stairwell.” Identifying potential witnesses can be crucial in substantiating your version of events, providing additional viewpoints that support your self-defense claim.
Request Legal Representation: Finally, you affirm your right to legal counsel. “I need to speak to my lawyer. I am invoking my right to remain silent and I am not answering anymore questions or making anymore statements.” This is not an admission of guilt but a prudent step to safeguard your rights and ensure that your self-defense actions are accurately represented in any legal proceedings.

Only say this once! You may even ask for a Supervisor before saying this!

This scenario illustrates the practical application of Massad Ayoob’s five-point checklist when directly interacting with law enforcement after a self-defense incident. It emphasizes the importance of clear communication, evidential integrity, witness collaboration, and legal protection in the crucial moments following a defensive action.

Beyond these steps, Ayoob highlights the psychological and physiological effects that can influence one’s perception during a violent encounter. He notes the common occurrence of tunnel vision, altered time perception, and the impact of adrenaline, all of which can affect how the event is recalled and reported. Understanding these factors is crucial in articulating your experience to law enforcement and legal representatives.

Massad Ayoob’s guidance underscores the complexity of self-defense incidents, advocating for a prepared and informed approach to the aftermath. His checklist not only aims to safeguard the physical well-being of the defender but also navigates the potential legal ramifications with strategic foresight.

Where Do I Apply For My Concealed Handgun Permit(CCW) In Colorado?

March 29, 2024 Mark Schneider

Your Guide to Applying for a Concealed Carry Permit in Colorado

This guide gives you the essential information on where and how to apply for your Colorado Concealed Carry Weapon (CCW) permit. Whether you’re in Denver, Boulder, or anywhere else in the state, we outline the steps, necessary documents, and specific local requirements you need to know. This straightforward guide is aimed at helping you navigate the CCW application process in Colorado efficiently, ensuring you understand exactly where to go and what to do to exercise your right to carry a concealed weapon for personal safety.

First, You need To Have Completed A Colorado Concealed Carry Class:

Before applying for a CCW permit in Colorado, you must complete a certified concealed carry class. We offer weekly classes to meet this requirement, ensuring you’re prepared for responsible gun ownership and a smooth application process with your local sheriff. To Sign up for a class, visit our Colorado Concealed Carry Class page.

Second, Know What County You Live In:

To apply for a concealed carry permit in Colorado, the first step is to determine the county in which you reside. Colorado’s process for obtaining a Concealed Carry Weapon (CCW) permit is managed at the county level, and each county sheriff’s office has its own application process and requirements. Here’s a straightforward approach to finding out your county:

Check Your Address: The simplest way is to look at any official document or piece of mail you have received. Often, your county is listed on vehicle registration, property tax documents, or utility bills.
Use Online Maps: Online mapping services like Google Maps can show you your location and the corresponding county when you enter your home address.
Visit County or State Websites: The State of Colorado’s official website, or websites dedicated to geographic information systems (GIS) within Colorado, can help you determine your county based on your address or ZIP code.
Contact Local Government Offices: If you’re still unsure, a quick call to a local government office can confirm your county based on your address.

Knowing your county is crucial as it directs you to the correct sheriff’s office to submit your CCW permit application. Each county may have slightly different forms, fees, and supplementary requirements, so identifying your county is an essential first step in the application process.

Navigating County-Specific Application Processes

In Colorado, the process to apply for a concealed carry permit can vary significantly from one county to another. For instance, Denver County and Jefferson County require applicants to start the application process online before proceeding with any further steps. This digital submission is a mandatory part of their streamlined approach to handling CCW permit applications. On the other hand, Arapahoe County offers a more traditional approach, allowing applicants the option to walk into the sheriff’s office directly to apply in person. This variation underlines the importance of checking with your specific county’s sheriff’s office to understand the exact application process, ensuring compliance with local procedures and requirements for obtaining a concealed carry permit.

Adams County Colorado Sheriffs Office

Summary:

For new CCW applicants, appointments are mandatory, available in morning sessions (8:00-9:30 a.m., 9:30-11:00 a.m.) and afternoon sessions (1:00-2:30 p.m., 2:30-4:00 p.m.). Attendees can arrive at any point during their session. Required documents include a completed application (unsigned), the original training certificate (no online courses), a current Colorado ID or driver’s license, additional documents for name changes, military service proof for discounts, and the application fee. If the ID does not reflect the current address, a utility bill or car registration is needed for county residency proof. Appointments must be scheduled online.

Alamosa County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Administration hours are Monday-Friday, 8:00 am-5:00 pm, excluding holidays, offering fingerprinting for $15. Concealed Carry Handgun Permit fees are $100 for new permits, $50 for renewals, with discounts for veterans ($50 new, $25 renewal) plus a $52.50 background check fee. Training proof is required, excluding online courses. For questions, call 719-589-6608.

Arapahoe County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

New and renewal concealed handgun permit applications are accepted on a walk-in basis Tuesday-Thursday, 7 a.m.–4 p.m., with a lunch closure from 11 a.m.–12 p.m. based on volume. Located at 13101 E. Broncos Parkway, Centennial, CO 80112. For assistance, email CHP@arapahoegov.com or call 720-874-3929.

Archuleta County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

New Permit: Application + signature at Sheriff’s Office, training certificate, $152.50, two fingerprints (Wednesday appointments: 970-264-8431). Up to 3 months processing.

Renewal: Signed application, $50, training proof (last 10 years). Up to 1 month processing.

Sheriff contacts you for pickup.

Baca County Sheriff’s Office

Summary:

Address: 265 E. 2ND AVE, SPRINGFIELD, CO 81073, Phone: 719-523-4511, Hours: Mon–Thu: 8am–4pm

Civil Fingerprints: Not available due to CBI policy changes. For teaching, childcare, nursing, etc., make an appointment online. Locations in Springfield and Lamar.

Bent County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Submit your application in person at your local Sheriff’s Office. New permits cost $152.50, combining a $52.50 CBI background check with a $100 Bent County processing fee. Renewals are priced at $25, with a $13 CBI check and a $12 processing fee. Payments should be made to the Bent County Sheriff’s Office. Required materials include the County Sheriff’s application, proof of residency, evidence of a concealed weapon class, and two fingerprint cards.

Boulder County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Starting March 4, 2022, all NEW and RENEWAL Concealed Handgun Permit applications, along with REPLACEMENT card and ADDRESS/NAME CHANGE requests, must be submitted online via the Permitium portal. Mailed or emailed submissions will not be accepted. Requirements for the online process include a valid personal email, a Colorado Driver’s License or ID card, and a Debit/Credit Card. To apply or make requests, visit Permitium, which typically takes under ten minutes. For issues or inability to apply online due to disability or special circumstances, contact SheriffCHP@bouldercounty.org or call 303-441-3600.

Broomfield City & County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Concealed Handgun Permit services are offered by the Broomfield Police Department for residents of Broomfield. Please click the link above to find information about obtaining or renewing a Concealed Handgun Permit, or for more information about Concealed Handgun Permits.

Chaffee County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Concealed Handgun Permit applications are available at the Records and Administration Office, 641 West 3rd Street, from 9am to 4pm, Monday to Thursday. You can also download and print applications using provided link above for new applications and renewals. Complete the application thoroughly, either in print or typed. Once filled, bring the application and required fees to the Chaffee County Sheriff’s Office during business hours. An appointment for fingerprinting, conducted on Saturdays, must be scheduled prior to processing. For questions or to schedule fingerprinting, call 719-539-2814.

Cheyenne County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To apply for a concealed handgun permit in Cheyenne Colorado, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria and can possess a firearm without restrictions. Fill out the application provided by clicking the above button, and bring it with your training certificate for your fingerprint appointment. Schedule your appointment by contacting Connie Jones at (719) 767-5634, Monday through Friday, between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.

Clear Creek County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

In Colorado, to carry a concealed handgun, you need a permit from your county of residence. Permits last five years, requiring renewal and an updated photo afterward. State law mandates the permit must be on you when carrying concealed. Application requirements for both initial and renewing permits are outlined in the link above.

Conejos County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To obtain a Concealed Carry Handgun Permit from the Conejos County Sheriff’s Office, complete an application (available at the office and requiring notarization there, by appointment only, excluding holidays), provide a copy of your driver’s license, and show proof of a legitimate handgun training course (no Hunter Safety Cards or online courses). Fingerprints are needed (appointment required, not necessary for renewals if previously taken) along with a money order for CBI processing ($52.50 for new, $13 for renewals; no cash or checks). The timeline for receiving your CCHP depends on CBI background and fingerprint checks. Once cleared, you’ll be contacted to pick up your permit. Sheriff Crowther has lowered permit fees to $10 for both new and renewal permits effective February 1st, 2019, to ensure affordability for Conejos County citizens. For questions, contact the Sheriff’s Office directly.

Costilla County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Sheriff Danny Sanchez oversees the sheriff’s department at 103 Gasper Street, San Luis, CO 81152. For office inquiries, call (719) 672-0673. For dispatch services, dial (719) 672-3302. You can fax documents to (719) 672-1091. Email the office at sheriff@costillacounty-co.gov.

Crowley County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

The Crowley County Sheriff’s Office offers guidance for the Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP) application process, including an application with information packet, required fees, and procedures. The program aligns with Colorado Revised Statutes 18-12-203 through 18-12-207 on concealed handgun permits.

Cluster County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

The Sheriff’s Office, positioned in the scenic Wet Mountain Valley at 7,800 feet elevation, resides at 702 Rosita Ave, Westcliffe, CO, USA. Contact them at 719-783-2270 or via email at office@custersheriff.com. For more information, visit their website. This modern and professional Law Enforcement Agency upholds the highest ethical and professional standards, with a focus on Community Relations, Community Service, and Community Policing, fostering strong relationships within the community.

Delta County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Understanding firearm laws is essential for responsible ownership, as regulations vary by locality and state. It’s important to consult local jurisdiction laws where the firearm will be used. For Concealed Handgun Permits (CHP), the Sheriff’s staff adhere to stringent state protocols for background checks, leading to potential weeks of processing and appointment scheduling. Applications for new, renewal, temporary, and address change permits require payment upon scheduling an appointment and must be submitted to the Sheriff of the applicant’s primary or secondary residence county, or where the applicant has business-related real property.

City & County Of Denver – Police Department

Summary:

A valid personal email for all types of applications (new, renewal, replacement, name/address change).
New applicants must submit fingerprints and a photo via Permitium.
Applicants must appear in person with all documents within 60 days of application submission. Failing to do so or rescheduling may lead to withdrawal of the application, with a refund of the CBI fee and half the Denver agency fee. Withdrawn applicants can reapply but must pay all fees again.
Start your application at Permitium, which typically takes under ten minutes and requires a credit/debit card.
For help or if unable to apply online due to disability or special circumstances, contact DPD_CCW@denvergov.org or call 720-913-6836.

Delores County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

409 N. Main Street
Dove Creek, CO 81324

970-677-2383
Fax: 970-677-2815

dcdolocnty@fone.net

Douglas County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

As of July 24, 2020, the Douglas County Sheriff’s Office has specific days for accepting Concealed Handgun Permit Applications. New applications are taken on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays at both their locations. Renewals are processed at the Justice Center, 4000 Justice Way, Castle Rock 80109, from Monday through Friday, 9 AM to 3:30 PM, and at the Highlands Ranch Substation on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays from 9 AM to 3:30 PM.

Eagle County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

All New and Renewal Concealed Handgun Permit applications, Replacement card requests, and Address/name Change requests must be completed online.

Elbert County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

New and renewal concealed handgun permits are by appointment only. To schedule an appointment, please call and leave a message at 303-621-2027, ext. 6306. Handgun permits are processed Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays from 9 am to 1 pm.

Fremont County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

The application for a concealed handgun permit should be submitted to the Sheriff of the county or city and county where the applicant lives, has a secondary residence, or owns or leases property for business purposes.

Garfield County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Complete the Concealed Handgun Permit Application and Information Packet thoroughly, using ink or typing. Incomplete applications will not be processed. Submit it in person to the local Sheriff, where you live, have a secondary residence, or own/lease business property. Sign the application before a sheriff’s designee under oath. False or misleading statements may result in perjury charges under Colorado law, leading to penalties, permit denial, or revocation.

Gilpin County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To qualify for a Gilpin County Concealed Weapon Permit, applicants must:

Be a Colorado resident, 21 or older.
Not be barred from firearm possession.
Have no perjury, violent crime, chronic alcohol, drug abuse, or mental health disqualifications.
Not be under active restraining orders or have outstanding warrants.

Note: Illegal drug use, including marijuana despite state laws, disqualifies you. False application information can lead to perjury charges.

Location: 2960 Dory Hill Rd, Black Hawk, CO 80422. Emergency: 911, Administration: 303-582-1060, Non-Emergency: 303-582-5500/5511.

Grand County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Due to COVID-19, New Concealed Carry Permits in Grand County are processed by appointment only on Wednesdays and Thursdays. Call 970-725-3343 ext 2 to schedule.

For a new Colorado concealed carry permit, you need:

Proof of Residence (ID with Grand County address or Lease)
Colorado ID
Handgun Training Class Certificate
Fingerprints (new applicants)
$127.50 Fee
An Appointment

Gunnison County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To obtain a Concealed Handgun Permit application:

Download and print from online.
Visit the Gunnison County Sheriff’s Office at 510 W. Bidwell Avenue, Gunnison, CO 81230.
Call (970) 641-1113 for a mailed application.

Submit completed applications at the Sheriff’s Office. Include a training certificate, Colorado driver’s license, and $152.50 payment (Certified Funds, Cash, or Credit/Debit with extra fees). Processing can exceed 90 days.

Hinsdale County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To get a Colorado Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP):

Be a Colorado resident or stationed member of the Armed Forces.
Be 21 or older.
Meet firearm possession requirements.
Have no perjury convictions related to permit applications.
Demonstrate handgun competence.

Additional Info:

Visit County Sheriffs of Colorado website.
Schedule fingerprint appointment (Mon-Thurs, 9 AM-1 PM).
Check reciprocity with other states.

Fees:

New application: $152.50 (includes fingerprinting).
Renewal: $63.00.

Huerfano County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Huerfano County Sheriff’s Office
500 South Albert Street
Walsenburg, CO 81089

EMERGENCY: 911
Non-Emergency: (719) 738-1044
Office: (719) 738-1600

Jackson County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Contact Sheriff Jarrod Poley For further info on how to obtain your permit.

Jefferson County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

New and renewal CHP applications online only.

A valid email address is required for all applicant submissions.

All New and Renewal applications and payments will be required to be submitted electronically.
Our online applications are processed using a third-party service called Permitium.
Follow this link to the application website: https://jeffersonco.permitium.com/ccw/start
For a new CHP application, you will also be required to schedule a Records Unit fingerprint appointment through the online application service.

If you should have any questions regarding a concealed handgun permit you can email us at CHPRecords@co.jefferson.co.us or call us at 303-271-5542.

Kiowa County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

If you have any questions of would like to pick up an application, please call the Sheriff’s Office at (719) 438-5411

Kit Carson County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

For more info on how to obtain you permit, visit this link.

La Plata County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Please follow this link https://laplataco.permitium.com/ccw/start where you will be able to complete your application, upload your training certificate and ID, pay the fee and schedule your appointment! We’re very excited about this new process and thank you for your patience while we got it all in place.

Lake County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Application packets will be accepted Monday through Friday (except county holidays) from 8:15 am to noon and 1 pm to 4:30 pm at the Sheriff’s Office.

Walk-ins only.
No appointments (other than for fingerprints) accepted.
Incomplete or unreadable packets will not be accepted.
Applicants must be 21 years of age at the time of application.
A copy of your original, approved training certificate is required at the time of application.
All fees are non-refundable.
Concealed handgun permits require a criminal background check.

Larimer County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Welcome to our Concealed Handgun Permit Application page, where we strive to make the application process straightforward and efficient. Here, you’ll find all the information and steps needed to apply for your CHP. Safety and responsible firearm ownership are paramount, and we’re dedicated to assisting you through the process. Our third-party software, operated by Permitium, ensures a smooth and transparent application experience. If you have any questions, we’re here to help ensure your safety and security.

Las Animas County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

For more info on how to obtain your permit, visit this link.

Lincoln County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

New Concealed Handgun Permit Registration Requirements:

To apply for your concealed carry permit (CHP), please bring the following:

Your Driver’s License
Copy of Training Certificate
Money Order or Cashier’s Check ONLY made out to “C.B.I.” ($52.50)
$100 payment (any form) to Lincoln County Sheriff
Completed Application Form

Please anticipate fingerprinting and photography during the registration process.

Logan County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Please read the following information and complete the application and other required supporting documents to:

Logan County Sheriff’s Office
110 N Riverview Rd. Rm. 116
Sterling, CO80751

If you have any questions concerning the application process, please call 970-522-2578 Option 1 or e-mail Tabitha Kind

Mesa County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To apply, use the online service Permitium. Prepare these documents beforehand:

Colorado Government photo ID
Handgun training certificate with instructor’s original signature (online, home study, and hunter safety courses not accepted)
Proof of Mesa County residency if ID states otherwise

Mineral County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Visit the link above for more information.

Moffat County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To complete the Concealed Weapons Permit Application:

Read the application thoroughly.
Print or type the full application.
Use additional sheets of paper if needed to respond to questions.
Ensure the application is fully completed.
Deliver the completed application to:
Moffat County Sheriff’s Office
800 West 1st Street, Suite 100
Craig, CO 81625
Contact: (970) 824-4495

Montezuma County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Concealed Handgun Permits are processed on Thursdays from 07:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. at the Montezuma County Sheriff’s Office.

We prioritize protecting our citizens from fraud, theft, and deceptive practices. To ensure quality training for residents applying for a Colorado Concealed Handgun Permit, we require handgun instructors to provide proof of current certification and a course outline. Our listed Certified Firearms Instructors meet Colorado’s legal requirements and offer courses tailored to Montezuma County residents. While we do not endorse specific instructors or courses, we maintain this list to assist citizens in making informed decisions. View these documents at our office during business hours. Instructor certifications are regularly updated to ensure compliance with state standards, and we periodically update our list to provide the best protection possible.

Montrose County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

For more info on how to obtain a permit, please visit this link.

Morgan County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

An applicant must fill out the permit application form and personally return it to the Sheriff in either the county of their primary residence, the county where they have a secondary home or own or lease property for business use, or the county from which they have previously obtained a permit. The applicant is required to sign the completed application form in the presence of a notary public, swearing an oath that they are familiar with the application’s contents and that all information provided is accurate and truthful.

Otero County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To apply for a concealed handgun permit, fill out the application form and include necessary documents and fees. Call 719-384-5941 to learn our office hours. Your first visit for processing, including photo and fingerprinting, will take around 30 minutes, though this may vary. The Sheriff’s Office does not control approval timelines. After your in-person application, we’ll contact prior jurisdictions and send your fingerprints to CBI/FBI for checks. Once approved, we’ll issue your Conceal and Carry card.

Ouray County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

The Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI) permits eligible individuals to acquire a Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP) in accordance with C.R.S. 18-12-201. Applications for a new permit or one expired for over six months must be submitted in person by scheduled appointment. Do not send documents by mail. To schedule your appointment, please call (970) 325-7272 in advance.

Park County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To schedule an appointment at the Fairplay Sheriff’s Office, please call 719-836-4109. Appointments, lasting between 15 to 30 minutes, are required and are only available in Fairplay, not Bailey. For a Concealed Handgun Permit, you must fill out and personally sign a Concealed Handgun Permit Application (PDF) at the Fairplay Sheriff’s Office during your scheduled appointment.

Phillips County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Get Concealed Handgun permit applications online or at the Sheriff’s Office. Submit completed forms in person with the fees: $102.50 for new, $28 for renewal, $44 for expired renewal. Fingerprinting, required at submission, is by appointment only. Call (970) 854-3644 to schedule before submitting your application.

Pitkin County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

For a Concealed Handgun Permit:

Online: Download/print the Application and Information.
Phone: Call 970-920-5300 for a mailed application.

Next Step: Schedule your appointment using the link or section provided on their website.

Prowers County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Contact Sheriff Sam Zordel

103 East Oak Street
Lamar, CO 81052

Phone: 719-336-8050 Fax: 719-336-7900

szordel@prowerscounty.net

Pueblo County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Submit new or renewal Concealed Handgun Permit Applications electronically; walk-in or phone appointments are not accepted. For name, address changes, or replacement permits, use the online application. Applications should be sent to the county sheriff’s office where you live, own property, or have a business.

Rio Blanca Sheriffs Office

Summary:

To apply for a Concealed Handgun Permit at the Rio Blanco County Sheriff’s Office, you need to apply in person. Applications are not accepted via mail, fax, or email. You can submit your application at the Meeker or Rangely Offices:

Meeker Office: 355 4th Street, open Monday through Friday from 8:00am to 12:00pm and 1:00pm to 5:00pm, excluding holidays.
Rangely Office: 209 E Main Street, available by appointment only. Call (970) 878-9600 to schedule with a deputy.

Rio Grande Sheriffs Office

Summary:

All fees for the permit must be paid to the issuing sheriff’s department via cashier’s check or money order, addressed to CBI. Note that sheriff’s departments might add an administrative fee on top of the CBI’s charges.

Routt County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Concealed Weapon Permit Applications (New and Renewal) require an appointment. Call (970) 870-5503 to schedule.

In Routt County, submit Concealed Handgun Permit applications at 2027 Shield Drive, Steamboat Springs, by appointment only. Before applying, it’s highly recommended to thoroughly read the CHP Information Packet. Schedule your appointment by calling (970) 870-5503.

Saguache County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Contact Sheriff Dan Warwick for more info on how to obtain a permit.

San Juan County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

You can pick up a concealed handgun permit application at the San Juan County Sheriff’s Office. Ensure you read all documents carefully and fill out the application completely, using additional sheets if needed for full responses. Incomplete applications will not be accepted. Once finished, call the number below to set up an appointment for processing, which includes processing your application, taking your photo and signature, and fingerprinting, and will take about 15 minutes:

San Juan County Sheriff’s Office
1557 Greene St. P.O. Box 178
Silverton, CO 81433
Phone: (970) 387-5531

San Miguel County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

For assistance with renewing or applying for a new Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP), all completed applications need to be submitted in person by appointment. Call 970-728-4442 Monday through Thursday to schedule. Do not mail your documents; they must be presented in person.

New applicants will be photographed and fingerprinted upon submitting their application, a process that can take up to 45 minutes. Please allocate enough time for this. The necessary forms are available for download or can be picked up from the Administrative Office Monday through Thursday.

Sedgwick County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Call the Sedgwick County Sheriff’s Office at (970) 474-3355 if you need further information.

Summit County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Pursuant to state statute, an individual wishing to obtain a concealed handgun permit shall complete the permit application form. Please click here for more information and to complete an application.

Teller County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

New Concealed Handgun Permits (CHPs) will be issued strictly by appointment, without exceptions. For more information, please call 719-304-5706.

Washington County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Submit your completed Concealed Handgun Permit application and documents in person to the Washington County Sheriff’s Office, 26861 US Highway 34, Akron, CO 80720. Read all documents carefully and fill out the application in ink or type, adding extra sheets if needed. Incomplete applications won’t be processed.

Applications must be submitted to the Sheriff’s Office where you live, have a secondary residence, own/lease business property, or where you previously got a permit. You must sign the application in the presence of a notary public, affirming the truthfulness of your information.

Weld County Sheriffs Office

Summary:

Submit your application to the Weld County Sheriff’s Office Administration Building, 1950 O St., Greeley. No appointment needed; walk-ins are welcome Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

For appointments at the Southwest Substation, 4209 CR 24 ½, Longmont, call (720) 652-4215.