Tag: responsible gun ownership

Owning and carrying a firearm for self-defense is a major responsibility, and it’s crucial to understand that even small mistakes can have significant consequences. Here are some of the top mistakes CCW holders and gun owners make when buying, owning, and carrying firearms—and how to avoid them.

1. Lack of Understanding of Self-Defense Laws

One of the most common and critical mistakes is a lack of knowledge about the laws governing firearm use in self-defense. Ignorance is not a defense in the eyes of the law. When conducting court-ordered gun classes, I frequently encounter individuals who have violated laws simply because they didn’t understand them. Gun owners should be well-versed in when the use and discharge of a firearm in self-defense is lawful.

In Colorado, these laws fall under two key statutes:

• CRS 18-1-704: This statute outlines when physical force is justified in defending oneself or others.
• CRS 18-1-704.5: Known as the “Make My Day” law, it provides specifics on the permissible use of deadly force against an intruder within one’s home.

Many gun owners mistakenly believe they are justified in using a firearm to protect property alone. In most states, this is not true. For example, Colorado generally does not justify deadly force for property defense. Texas is an exception, allowing deadly force under specific conditions involving property defense, but it is still highly restricted. Gun owners must understand four critical areas of self-defense law: defense of a person, defense against an intruder, defense of property, and defense of premises. In Colorado, these laws are accessible through LexisNexis.

Another dangerous misconception among some gun owners and CCW holders is the belief that firing warning shots is acceptable. In Colorado, firing a warning shot can actually result in criminal charges. Under CRS 18-12-106, this falls under the statute governing illegal use of weapons, which prohibits discharging a firearm in a manner not justified by self-defense laws. Warning shots are not only illegal but can escalate a situation, endanger bystanders, and lead to unintended consequences. Responsible firearm use requires understanding that each shot fired must be legally justified as necessary to stop an immediate and credible threat.

Another critical area is knowing where firearms are prohibited. Carrying in certain places, even with a permit, can result in legal repercussions. Colorado gun owners can find information on prohibited areas in my published article Click Here. Finally, I recommend understanding the five elements of self-defense law: innocence, imminence, proportionality, avoidance, and reasonableness. For more on this, check out my article on the five elements of self-defense law Click Here.

2. Insufficient Training and Practice

Another major issue is a lack of basic training in firearm handling and safety. Owning and carrying a firearm is a lifestyle commitment, not a casual endeavor. I offer a basic NRA pistol class monthly, but unfortunately, not enough people take advantage of this foundational training.

Many firearm owners do not spend enough time at the range, and I recommend going at least twice a month to maintain proficiency. Firearm handling skills need to be practiced and refined continuously. A lot of people I encounter wouldn’t even know how to draw a handgun from a holster or clear a double-feed stoppage. Just like any skill or sport, proficiency with firearms takes time and effort. So, get out there and train!

3. Aiming for the Leg: Why It’s a Dangerous and Unrealistic Self-Defense

Another misconception is the idea that shooting someone in the leg is a safer or non-lethal way to stop a threat. In reality, aiming for a limb is not only risky but can be just as deadly. If you strike the femoral or common artery, the person could bleed to death within minutes. Additionally, under the intense physiological effects of a self-defense situation—like adrenaline surges, tunnel vision, and tremors—precision shooting becomes incredibly difficult. You’d essentially have to be as skilled as a “John Wick” to hit such a specific target, especially when both you and the assailant are likely moving, and with other innocent bystanders potentially nearby. In fluid, high-stakes situations, aiming center mass is both the most practical and effective approach, as it maximizes the chance to stop the threat while minimizing unintended risk.

4. Relying on Unverified Information

A surprising number of gun owners take advice from family, friends, or online sources that may not be credible, leading to dangerous misconceptions. For example, I often hear questions about firearm registration in Colorado. There is no registration requirement in the state, yet many are under the impression that there is. Similarly, people sometimes believe that using hollow-point ammunition will automatically result in legal trouble, but in fact, hollow points are often the safest choice for self-defense due to their reduced risk of over-penetration.

Gun owners should verify information from trusted and official sources. Misconceptions and misinformation can lead to severe legal consequences. Always double-check the advice you receive before making decisions based on it.

5. Purchasing Poor-Quality or Improper Gear

Using unreliable or unsuitable gear is another common mistake. I recently encountered an aspiring instructor taking one of my pistol classes who wasn’t using a proper holster that covered the trigger guard on his firearm—an incredibly dangerous way to carry. Too many gun owners buy cheap holsters or avoid using holsters altogether, putting themselves and others at risk.

The saying “buy once, cry once” applies here. Investing in quality gear designed specifically for your needs is essential. Your gear should be durable, secure, and suitable for your firearm and intended use. Safety and reliability start with quality equipment, so don’t cut corners.

6. Carrying a Gun: Preparedness Over Perceived Safety

Many people believe that simply carrying a gun makes them safer, but this is a misconception. Carrying a firearm does not guarantee safety; rather, it enhances preparedness and gives you more options should a dangerous situation arise. A firearm is a tool that requires responsible handling, training, and situational awareness. Being armed places you in a better position to protect yourself or others if necessary, but it also requires sound judgment and a deep understanding of the law. True safety comes from a combination of preparation, regular training, and a commitment to responsible firearm use—not merely from having a gun on your person.

Conclusion

Owning and carrying a firearm is a serious responsibility that requires a deep understanding of the law, consistent training, reliable information, and quality equipment. By avoiding common mistakes, gun owners and CCW holders can ensure they’re well-prepared to act responsibly and safely in any situation. Understanding self-defense laws, investing in training, seeking reliable information, using quality gear, and being mindful of prohibited areas are all essential steps in being a responsible gun owner. Ultimately, responsible firearm ownership isn’t just about possessing a weapon; it’s a commitment to safety, skill, and understanding that should be continually upheld.

Legal Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws regarding firearm ownership and use vary by jurisdiction and are subject to change. Always consult a qualified attorney or local law enforcement agency for advice specific to your situation and location.